Github Action自动部署hexo网站

前言

最近把自己的hexo网站上传到了github上,然后就兴趣上来想构建一下看看,于是就用AI写了一个脚本,可以把构建的文件生成到别的分支上。

只需要将脚本放到.github/workflows/目录下的文件下即可,文件名可以自己随便取,然后将代码放进去

name: Hexo Build and Deploy to Pages Branch

on:
  release:
    types: [created]
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      buildEnvironment:
        description: '构建环境'
        required: true
        default: 'production'
        type: choice
        options:
          - production
          - development
  push:
    branches: [ "main" ]
  pull_request:
    branches: [ "main" ]

jobs:
  build-and-deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      contents: write  # 增加写权限，解决权限不足问题
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: true
          fetch-depth: 0  # 拉取完整历史，避免git操作失败
          
      - name: Setup Node.js
        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 20
          cache: 'npm'
      
      - name: Install dependencies
        run: npm ci
      
      - name: Install Hexo CLI
        run: npm install -g hexo-cli
      
      - name: Build Hexo site
        run: hexo generate
        env:
          NODE_ENV: ${{ github.event.inputs.buildEnvironment || 'production' }}
      
      - name: Clean pages branch (if exists)
        run: |
          git fetch origin pages || true
          git checkout pages || git checkout --orphan pages
          git rm -rf . || true
        continue-on-error: true  # 分支不存在时也继续执行
      
      - name: Copy build files
        run: cp -r ./public/* .
      
      - name: Deploy to pages branch
        run: |
          git config --global user.email "action@github.com"
          git config --global user.name "GitHub Action"
          git add .
          git commit -m "Deploy from ${{ github.sha }}" || echo "No changes to commit"
          git push origin pages --force

经测试是正常的,我也看不懂Github的脚本,有懂的大佬可以自行更改,并留言。